NPC Updates
- February/March, 2004
This Issue:
- New Resources from NPC
- The Value of Investment in Health Care
New Resources from NPC:
- Executive
Summary: The Value of Investment in Health Care: Better Care, Better
Lives, 2004
Over the past few decades, significant advances in the U.S. health care
system have helped people live longer and better lives. Both mortality
and disability rates have fallen consistently since the 1970s. This
report endeavors to examine costs in the context of benefits received
by focusing on overall improvements in health, as well as taking a specific
look at four conditions (heart attack, type 2 diabetes, breast cancer,
and stroke--disease-specific data available by clicking
here) that are among the most common causes of death and disability.
See below.
- The Value of
Investment in Health Care: Better Care, Better Lives, 2004
This study looks at the value of investment in health care for overall
health care expenditures as well as for expenditures for the management
of four key health conditions--heart attack, type 2 diabetes, stroke,
and breast cancer. Evidence from a variety of sources shows that the
value of the health gains during this time period are higher than the
increased health care expenditures during this time period, indicating
that these additional investments in health care add value to the U.S.
population.
- Disease Management
for Diabetes, 2004
This monograph presents 65 studies detailing the impact of educational
interventions on diabetes treatment and management as well a information
on diabetes disease management programs in development. It is intended
to serve as a guide for those interested in developing disease management
programs for the treatment of diabetes.
- Disease
Management for Schizophrenia, 2004
Disease management efforts for schizophrenia are less well established
than are efforts for other chronic illnesses such as asthma and diabetes.
Managing schizophrenia poses more of a challenge than many other chronic
diseases because the illness usually causes greater disability than
other mental and physical illnesses. However, disease management strategies
have the potential to improve therapeutic outcomes for patients with
schizophrenia. This monograph provides and introduction to disease management
as well as examples of interventions for schizophrenia.
- Disease Management for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 2003
This bibliography of disease management and educational interventions
focuses on a relatively new disease target for such programs, chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In the year 2000, an estimated
10 million Americans were diagnosed with COPD and another 14 million
were undiagnosed. The high morbidity, mortality and cost associated
with COPD, as well as a lack of awareness regarding the disease, are
incentives to apply disease management strategies. Further education
of health care providers and the public could improve the detection
and treatment of COPD.
- CE Credit: Pain: Current
Understanding of Assessment, Management, and Treatments, 2003
Originally released in 2001, CE credit versions of this monograph are
now available for pharmacists and physicians. Pain is the most common
reason individuals seek health care and about 9 in 10 million Americans
regularly suffer from pain. Each year, an estimated 25 million Americans
experience acute pain due to injuries or surgery and another 50 million
suffer chronic pain. The adverse consequences of undertreated pain are
considerable. Poorly managed acute pain may cause serious medical complications,
impair recovery from injury or procedures, and can progress to chronic
pain. Undertreated chronic pain can impair an individual's ability to
carry out daily activities and diminish quality of life.
- PDL Issue Brief,
2004
Identifies considerations related to PDLs including policy and procedural
issues, provisions for patient protections, specific case studies and
evaluation methodologies.
- CD-ROM: Medicaid 101 Educational
Programming, 2004
This "Medicaid 101" program outlines the history and mission
of Medicaid, the drivers behind Medicaid budget growth (e.g., aged,
blind, disabled; eligibility expansions), and the role that drugs play
in the Medicaid budget. The program was videotaped and may now be delivered
to legislators across the country at state, regional and national meetings
of legislators via live or electronic presentations. For more information
on the program and how it can be customized, contact NPC.
The Value of Investment in Health Care:
On January 28th, a new report, titled The Value of Investment in Health
Care: Better Care, Better Lives, was released by The Value Group, a coalition
of seven of the nation's leading health organizations. The report finds
that over the past 20 years, each additional dollar spent on health care
services has produced $2.40 to $3.00 in tangible gains in health care.
Without this investment, in the year 2000 alone, there would have been
470,000 more deaths, 2.3 million more people with disabilities, and 206
million more days spent in the hospital. As lawmakers address rising health
care costs, this groundbreaking study provides evidence on a critical
issue frequently missing from the discussion: the value of our increasing
investment in health care.
The report - a compilation of published findings from the top peer-reviewed
journals in health and medicine supplemented with original analysis of
national data - looks at the value of investment from multiple angles.
It documents the dynamic advances in health, lifespan and quality of life
due to investments in health care. Specifically, since 1980:
- Annual death rates declined 16%
- Life expectancy from birth increased by more than three years
- Disability rates for seniors fell 25%
- Number of days Americans spent in the hospital fell 56%
The study also indicates that the improvements in outcomes for specific
diseases have been even more striking:
- Mortality from heart attacks has been cut nearly in half
- Stroke mortality has been cut by more than a third
- Diabetes can now be managed to dramatically reduce complications such
as blindness, kidney failure, stroke, and death
- Breast cancer mortality has been cut by more than 20%
To order any of these publications in hard copy (free of charge), please
go to our order form or call
(703) 620-6390.
Since 1953, NPC has sponsored and conducted scientific, evidence-based
analyses of the appropriate use of pharmaceuticals and the clinical and
economic value of pharmaceutical innovation. NPC provides educational
resources to a variety of health care stakeholders, including patients,
clinicians, payers and policy makers. More than 20 research-based pharmaceutical
companies are members of the NPC.
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