News from Wednesday, December 17, 2025
Articles
Baloxavir Reduces Flu-Related Hospitalizations More than Oseltamivir
(12/17, Dr. Sanchari Sinha Dutta, Ph.D., News Medical) reports “...A new study published in the International Journal of Infectious Diseases reports that antiviral medicine baloxavir is associated with higher efficacy than oseltamivir in reducing the rates of hospitalization and emergency department visits in patients with influenza infection.” Full
Metformin vs Insulin in Pregnancy: Trials Continue
(12/16, Christine Kilgore, Medscape) reports “...[Maisa N. Feghali, MD, MS] said that, right now, there’s a role for both metformin and insulin. In a few years, she and others hope decision-making will be informed by findings from a multi-center, multi-million dollar study — coined the DECIDE trial — that is currently recruiting more than 1500 pregnant individuals with GDM in the United States. Participants will be randomized to either metformin or insulin, and mothers and children will be followed for 2 years after delivery. Funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Initiative...” Full
NICE’s CEO Hunt Ends With Benger Appointment, Signaling Continuity AS NHS Reforms Loom
(12/16, Anabel Costa-Ferreira, Pink Sheet) reports “...Deputy chief Jonathan Benger moves up to become NICE’s fourth-ever CEO. While the face may be familiar, the challenges are anything but as the HTA body has launched a new joint scientific advice process with the MHRA and will implement new cost-effectiveness thresholds driven by a US trade deal.” Subscription Required
Perspectives from the Healthcare Economist: The EU Pharmaceutical Package and Most-Favored Nation Pricing – A Paradox in European Policy Design
(12/17, Jason Shafrin, Tiago Beck, The Evidence Base) comments “...Due to the increasing salience of reference pricing in US drug pricing policy, EU policymakers must recognize that pharmaceutical policy is increasingly operating in an integrated global market; yet, policy decisions continue to be made through national and regional processes. The EU's pharmaceutical package negotiators understandably focused on European regulatory and reimbursement objectives without formal coordination regarding US pricing policy. Similarly, US policymakers advancing MFN pricing likely gave limited consideration to cascading impacts on European access or the unintended consequences for innovation investment geography.” Subscription Required
Press Releases
Ohio State to Be Awarded Funding to Study the Best Ways to Treat Certain Sarcomas
(12/16, The Ohio State University Press Release) “The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC – James) has been approved for research funding by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) to study whether adding chemotherapy before standard treatment with immunotherapy, radiation and surgery for certain sarcomas will reduce the risk of the cancer returning.” Full
Journals
Comparison of Clinical Outcomes of Oseltamivir Versus Baloxavir in Outpatients with Influenza: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis
Chien-Hsien Huang, et al.
December 3, 2025, International Journal of Infectious Diseases
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Comparative Effectiveness of Piperacillin-Tazobactam or Fluoroquinolones Versus Third-Generation Cephalosporins in Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Jie Siang See, Sin Yee Wong
December 15, 2025, Cureus
Building Sustainable Health Technology Assessment Capacity in Ukraine
Wija Oortwijn, et al.
December 17, 2025, International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care